If the followers of Christ are to focus on the heavenly kingdom, why do we try so hard to make one here on earth?
The United States, as the story goes, began simply as the result of a boat of Christian pilgrims seeking freedom from the oppression of the state-run church in Europe. They then formed a Christian nation that promoted Christian values. I say "as the story goes" because such a statement only tells part of the story. This misremembering of history comes from a belief in "The United States is a Christian Nation" myth. (For more details on how this myth became official, read
a previous post). This myth of a Christian nation has led, and continues to lead, to all sorts of persecution and subjugation of non-Christian and Christian people alike simply because they believed differently than those in power.
Beliefs Then and Now
This persecution and subjugation has taken many forms in American history. From early on, the Puritans persecuted dissenters from their colonies, notably Roger Williams, the future founder of Rhode Island. He wrote,
"God requireth not an uniformity of Religion to be inacted and inforced
in any civill state; which inforced uniformity (sooner or later) is the
greatest occasion of civill Warre, ravishing of conscience, persecution
of Christ Jesus in his servants, and of hypocrisy and destruction of
millions of souls." (source link here)
Such "inforced uniformity" most likely came from the belief that in order for Jesus Christ to return, God must have a pure people, and it behooves governmental authority to be the key agent of this purification. Often referred to as postmillennialism, an adherent to this view
"[B]elieves that the millennium is an era (not a literal thousand years)
during which Christ will reign over the earth, not from an literal and
earthly throne, but through the gradual increase of the Gospel and its
power to change lives. After this gradual Christianization of the world,
Christ will return and immediately usher the church into their eternal
state after judging the wicked. This is called postmillennialism
because, by its view, Christ will return after the millennium." (source link here)
To find a notable proponent of a form of postmillennialism called dominionism, one need look no further than former presidential hopeful, and current Texas senator, Ted Cruz. (A more in-depth look at his views can be found
here) Dominionism promotes, among other things, a Christian-controlled government in the United States. While few talk so openly about their belief in this concept as he and his family, its pervasiveness can readily be seen. One finds a clear example of this pervasiveness in the reaction of many professed Christians to the United States Supreme Court ruling on marriage equality.
Going the Wrong Direction
Such a ruling went directly against the goal of the "gradual Christianization of the world" which caused a lot of consternation in certain Christian circles (because many believe that the nation cannot be Christian if same-sex couples are allowed to be married). However, instead of renewing a zeal to preach the gospel, the ruling renewed a zeal to pass laws at the state and local levels to restrict this newly found freedom. Laws such as these, often passed under the guise of establishing religious liberty, tend to backfire in the long run. Many people now equate the terms "religious liberty" and "religious freedom" with intolerance and bigotry, and actively pursue means to erode the legal foundation for such laws (for more explanation of this issue go
here).
To those who may think that I'm painting with too broad of a brush, answer this question for yourself, when you see society's morals eroding away, is your first reaction to find a spiritual solution or a political one? Spiritual solutions bring people together, political solutions drive people apart. I write this post because I have seen too many well-intentioned Christians heading in a direction that draws them away from God.
Jesus' Example and Rejection
As Christians we need to follow Christ, and a careful look at Scripture shows no occasion where He used political power to spread the gospel. After Jesus fed the multitude as recorded in
John 6, the people wanted to make Him king, by force if necessary. Jesus recognized their intentions, but instead of accepting this political role, He withdrew from their presence (see
verses 14 & 15). Prior to His crucifixion, Jesus told Pilate,
"My kingdom is
not of this world. If it were, my servants would fight to prevent my
arrest by the Jewish leaders. But now my kingdom is from another place." (John 18:36)
The common people who rejected Jesus as the Messiah wanted a political leader to deliver them from pagan Roman oppression. The religious leaders had another reason. John 11:47-48 states,
"Then the chief priests and the Pharisees gathered a council and said, 'What shall we do? For this Man works many signs.
If we let Him alone like this,
everyone will believe in Him, and the Romans will come and take away
both our place and nation.'"
They did not want to lose their favored status with the government. Sound familiar?
The Bottom Line
Religion and politics should be coworkers, not marriage partners. Whenever religion uses politics to achieve its goals, it not only goes against the example of Jesus, but also alienates the very people God said we need to reach.